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Xerosis ist der medizinische Fachbegriff für trockene Haut, die durch eine verminderte Feuchtigkeitszufuhr und/oder erhöhten Feuchtigkeitsverlust gekennzeichnet ist. Sie kann zu Spannungsgefühl, Juckreiz und Rissen in der Haut führen.
Von Xerosis betroffene Bereiche
Xerosis betrifft häufig folgende Bereiche:
- Gesicht und Hände
- Arme und Beine
- Knie und Ellbogen
- Fersen
Ursachen von Xerosis
- Umweltfaktoren: Kalte und trockene Klimabedingungen oder Heizungsluft im Winter
- Häufiges Waschen: Übermäßiger Gebrauch von Seifen und Reinigungsmitteln
- Alter: Verringerte Talgproduktion bei älteren Menschen
- Erkrankungen: Hautkrankheiten wie Ekzeme und Psoriasis, aber auch Diabetes und Nierenerkrankungen
Symptome von Xerosis
- Schuppige, raue Haut
- Rötung und Entzündung
- Juckreiz und Spannungsgefühl
- Risse und Blutungen in schweren Fällen
Behandlungsmöglichkeiten von Xerosis
- Feuchtigkeitscremes mit Hyaluronsäure und Glycerin
- Vermeidung von Reizstoffen durch sSchonende, parfumfreie Hautpflegeprodukte
- Erhöhung der Luftfeuchtigkeit in Innenräumen
- Flüssigkeitszufuhr durch Trinken
Vorteile der Behandlung von Xerosis
- Die Hautbarriere wird gestärkt.
- Das Hautbild wird verbessern.
- Der Juckreiz wird gellindert.
- Das Spannungsgefühl wird reduziert.
Nachteile der Behandlung von Xerosis
- Erhöhte Kosten für spezielle Hautpflegeprodukte entstehen.
- Es ist eine tägliche und kontinuierliche Pflege erforderlich.
- Bei schwerwiegenden Erkrankungen ist die Wirksamkeit begrenzt.
